Saturday, September 28, 2013

Remembering Yash Chopra part II

Even in his first directorial venture, Yash Chopra conceptualised a mature love song that is still some what of a benchmark in the genre. Sung superbly by Manna Dey and done full justice by an eternal favourite Balraj Sahni. Indian society always wanted some things to be left unsaid and such things were not explicitly exhibited. Yet mature couples too need to show their love, isn't it? This song walked the tightrope effortlessly and how! The movie was based on the massive Quetta earthquake of 1935 and therefore the Pathan-Afghan-Baloch feel to the music by Ravi and lyrics by Sahir that add to the charm. And Manna Dey somehow specialised in all Pathan songs right from this one to 'Ae mere pyaare Watan' from Kabuliwallah to 'Yaari hai Imaan Mera' from Zanjeer.
 



Yash Chopra was launched by his elder brother B. R. Chopra who too was a prolific filmmaker and made some hard-hitting movies for decades. He was known for his socially relevant, bold themes. I am sure being brothers they shared a common world view-though the Ambanis explode that myth fantastically! But when it came to producing a movie starring two actors in their late 50s and an ensemble cast of some very uncouth a.and irritating sons and daughters-in-law, and an adorable adopted son played very well by Salman, B. R. took the risk and came out winner. The film inspired from Kannada film School Master (1958) and indirectly from the Hollywood film Make Way for Tomorrow (1937) shook many exuberant Yuppy Indians out of the sheer complacence and cruelty meted out to their own parents in the name of being high flying, busy careerists. Amitabh and Hema sizzled on screen and broke many preconceived notions about criteria for hit films. This song to date is the best sung by Amitabh (with Alka Yagnik) expressing how love in the golden sunset is all about being there for each other in person as much as in thought. And if one can even manage some crackling chemistry, nothing like it!




The same hit pairing was repeated by Yash in Veer Zaara in a more rustic avataar. Long term, mature relationships esp married ones are also as much about fighting and nitpicking as about loving. Most couples will vouch for the fact that often what attracted you in a person irritates you the most a few years down the line! It's a slow process of breaking all marital vows in order of priority and urgency and reminding ....each other of it with a sadistic pleasure! Receiving a gift on a special occasion gives as much delight as ribbing your spouse about forgetting to get one. Ultimately long term relationships are as much about loving each other's strengths as about letting go of weaknesses. This Lata-Gurdas Mann duet with the special flavour of Punjabi Lohri is all about that and kudos to Lata-this is one of the last movies she sang for- to manage the spice in her tone at the ripe old age of 74!





While on Veer Zaara and mature love songs, can't resist this though I have put it earlier. But I love the span of time traversed in this song depicting love that stands the test of time. We eastern cultures have not been big on 'I love yous' and big ticket gifts and snazzy Valentines days, but often spend a life dwelling on one small pleasant memory, one kind gesture. Love the payal scene, one of the most romantic ever on Indian screen. Ask any couple in a long term relationship, it will always be some small silly gesture that clinched it for them. I remember I was on my first date with my hubby. He had borrowed his Dad's then car, a 'Milky White Maruti 800' to impress me and we were off to Priya in Delhi and we turned and the sharp late afternoon sun stared right into my eyes and I squinted. He reached out and put the sun sheild on my side down for me immediately. Haha That did it for me. So even though I kept him hanging for another month, I had decided I could marry this guy!:-)) Love this song and the movie for it's last scene that brings out the triumph of true love that lasts beyond boundaries of time age space!!!




Now before my single friends think, there she goes on her 'smug married' trip again lemme re-emphasise it is not roses all the way. There are challenges and I am not even saying marriage is for everybody. Sometimes finding romance within a long term relationship/marriage can seem almost as difficult -if not more!!-as dressing up to the hilt, going to an overcrowded pub and thinking of smart pick up lines!! It calls for a lot of hard work and effort. But if you do a reality check of your expectations at every stage and let myriad experiences flow into your life without too many preconceived notions, it's a great institution. This song shows a long term relationship go full circle in captivating snapshots. Every couple has a bonding secret uniquely their own. Taking now some of my favourite numbers from films produced by Yash-Raj films coz they have honed and cultivated new directors to make new, modern films with interesting concepts, this being one.



Even if a Yash Raj film turned out a dud, it was sure to have some enchanting moments and songs. And it was not Switzerland all the way, in recent years they have showcased Indian mofussil towns and suburbia in kitschy, kaleidoscopic colours with their quieter rhythms and routines. Films, as life and relationships, have their ups and downs, plus and minus moments but what matters ultimately is that the flashback, as this song, should be pleasant and wholesome.:-))




YashRaj films in recent times have essayed middle class aspirations and dreams in a wholesome entertaining format. Celebrating the cultural chaos, the paradoxes and the complexities in stories that border on bizarre, yet peppered with real life incidents experienced by you and me making their way on to scripts and screens. The craft of storytelling is all that matters ultimately. The extra advantage Yash Raj manages to imbue is great emphasis on aesthetics and saleability.



SAR SE SARKI SARKI CHUNARIYA Yash Chopra movies were an amalgamation of traditions and new ideas. Have a look at this very Indian song written by the inimitable Javed Akhtar and with music by the maestros Shiv-Hari. While these movies showcased Indian ethos, yet there were bold themes explored. Many single/unwed mothers or women having kids out of wedlock. From Rakhee in Daag to Waheeda in Kabhie Kabhie, Jaya in Silsila, Parveen Babi in Deewar and Preity Zinta in Salaam Namaste (produced by Yash Raj films) this was a recurring theme, but one done with such refinement a‎nd dignity that one couldn't help admiring these heroines even when such concepts were taboo in India. Yash Chopra films sure were heavy on the celestial wedding concept, romance being their forte. But then our myth is replete with such instances. Kunti was the original unwed mother. But ofcourse back in those times, these things happened with long distance transmogrification. Imagine worshipping the Sun and ending up with a son.;-)))




Then back in the 70s they portrayed Waheeda in a super dignified role where she happens to have two daughters, one in a conventional marriage and the other out of wedlock from her past affair. The trouble starts when both the kids come face to face and fall for the same guy. The jealousy, the insecurity, the trauma of the mother to side with one while she loves the other equally dearly was masala for a complex story filled with melodrama and mystery. But kudos to Yash Chopra to get away with a rather bold theme with such pizzazz and raise the pertinent issue of the rights of children born out of wedlock back then. Their conflict with their sense of belonging, the re-affirmations they seek all their life in the form of looking for their other parent, their roots was deftly handled and presented and depicted to the T by Neetu Singh. Not only is this song a beautiful tribute to the girl child, but also a study in the complexity of human relationships, conventions and the realities beyond.



They've touched upon topics as complex as live-in relationships and having children out of wedlock. What they manage to do is always display great balance and sense of respect for Indian values. For all our modernity and forwardness, it is obvious that single motherhood is not a cake walk. Parenting is hard work with challenges at each step. Sometimes even with all the support systems you have of India's extended families, one feels inadequate to be a perfect parent today. I am sure the task is multiplied manifold if anyone takes the plunge to take this responsibility alone. The beauty of bringing up a child together, sharing all your joys and sorrows, celebrating each milestone and being there for each other on all important occasions can not be matched by impulsive pursuits of 'freedom' and doing your own thing. I personally feel live-in relationships though considered a sign of liberation and thus emancipation of women end up being quite anti-women where the woman often ends up getting burdened with taking care of a child all alone if in case the relationship goes sour. Thankfully legislations now make it mandatory for the guy to support a live in partner if they part ways and if they have any common liabilities but still it is a grey area. But it was Yash Chopra's vision and life long respect and commitment to women that he chose such issues and always gave them a pro-woman point of view and feel.


I'll leave you with this beautiful tribute released by Yash Raj Films yesterday on his relationship and visualisation of women on screen. One can only say that we are richer in experience, content, empathy and subtlety vis a vis depiction of female characters today thanks to Yash Chopra.


Friday, September 27, 2013

Remembering Yash Chopra


A Yash Chopra heroine was a breed apart. Right from his first directorial venture, Waqt in 1965, in which he introduced the concept of an ensemble cast, his heroines became cult figures. They were elegant, dignified, polished; very Indian but with a mind of their own; very modern yet steeped in the wholesomeness of family and relationships. They crossed the lines of propreity and convention at times for they were free spirits but did so with a remarkable stamp of decency. Starting from Sadhana, who had her own personal charm and charisma, he clothed them in fashions that defined that age and looks that were copied by millions of fans. This song is sung by Asha Bhonsle, a personal favourite with music by Ravi and lyrics by Sahir. But later on Lata was a staple in all Yash Chopra movies.





Yash Chopra's Midas touch metamorphosed many a girl next door into devastating divas. Honed at his easel and crafted on his canvas, they emerged, born anew, sylph like in sylvan surroundings to enchant and haunt cine-goers. So be it a Sridevi or Rekha who were more North-Indianised for a wider audience or a Madhuri who was given a new avataar in muted pastels for a change, fresh from intensive ab work outs! For over 4 decades Yash Chopra heroines, mostly assisted by Lata's voice took our breath away....





If winter's almost here, can spring be too far behind? Life lives on hope and redeeming symbols. Beautiful, positive images...beauty, natural and abundant....love, bonding, celebrations, hearty meals, warm razais. To me winter is all of this and more. Sad songs or happy songs, he did full justice to every situation but first happy ones, since I am essentially a happy person and want you all to be. Noone showed romance on Hindi screen like Yash Chopra. Let's listen to some of Lata-Kishore bests from the Chopra stable. This one's got Shiv Hari's music to boot and lyrics by Javed Akhtar. Need we ask for more? Well, yes, Rekha's flowing tresses and Amitabh's dreamy eyes (not to miss the shair in the beginning in his own voice)....dream on...:-)





How the Southern belles won hands down in Hindi movies was with their chiselled features, doe eyes, lustrous tresses, statuesque figures and impeccable dancing skills. Yash Chopra capitalised on these beauties from South and presented them in a slightly different manner, giving them a Punjabi make-over and the result was often startling. Rekha in this song could easily pass off for a lissome Sardarni from Chandigarh. This was one of the many songs of Yash Chopra movies with a definite Punjabi tadka that went on to become extremely popular. Heroes from North and heroines from South was a success formula for many years. The male singer, Kishore here is a Bengali (East) and female, Lata from Maharashtra(West). Delicious National Integration!!;-)





And when the vivacious and gazelle-like Sridevi was transported into a typical Punjabi wedding by Yash Chopra in Chandni, she took on a new persona. In a decade known for its garish bright coloured fashions, her pristine white Chandni salwar kameezes became a rage. Uff there is an absolutely stunning collection of white suits in that movie accentuated with little colour details. When she danced in abandon to dhol beats in her inimitable style, audiences all over India couldn't help saying Balle balle!





So when Amitabh jilted the other Chandni of Silsila to keep a vow made to his deceased brother of looking after his pregnant fiance-uff! These apocalyptic kasams of Hindi movies-she sank into a kodachromatic depression. Never before had pathoes looked so photogenic as Rekha in this movie. In matinee shows specially screened just for women, ladies sniffled and cried buckets full and went out to quickly buy Silsila lace sarees, extra long lash waterproof mascara and the deepest maroon lipsticks of Rekha's luscious lips. On this beautiful moonlit night,enjoy this melodious and lullaby-like Lata song written by the wordsmith Javed Akhtar and music by Shiv Hari (That's santoor maestro Pandit Shiv Kumar Sharma and flautist par excellence Pt Hari Prasad Chaurasia). Couldn't get better than this.





Gripping tales were told textured with chiffon and fuelled with cognac. Romance reigned supreme and Switzerland was just a 'flight of fantasy' away. Yash Chopra pretty much started the trend of foreign locales and particular looks of a cast in terms of clothes and colours at the same time not letting go of content. Other staples were verdant mustard fields of Punjab seconded only by bonfire picnics and gushing brooks..and stately conifers. Amongst his tall list of accolades is the Swiss Ambassador's Award 2010 for his contribution in promoting 'Brand Switzerland' through his movies!:-)





He will be remembered for his lavish helicopter shots, his surf excel whites, his undying belief in romance and for trying out bold, new stories. Some were accepted, some rejected. This movie for instance showed love that defied age gap. It was the first time a Hindi movie hero was sporting grey at the temples (Anil Kapoor did exceptionally well). They said it was ahead of its times. True, watch it today and it gels. The probability of relating to such stories is directly proportional to the number of grey in your own hair!




He will be remembered for showcasing Indian culture in an entertaining format-not just Punjabi, in this movie it was a wonderful revival and renewed interest in Rajasthan. Also for leading ladies who were traditional yet alive and vibrant, who saw dreams and aspired to have more than what they had, whose eyes sparkled with a million mischiefs and hearts were ablaze with the joy of life and passion. And talking of dealing with complex relationships, he caught the bull by the horns in this movie. He first had a young Anil Kapoor having a crush on a much older Sridevi No 1 and then many years later her daughter Sridevi No 2 falling for the much older Kapoor. But ofcourse all this is interspersed with a lot of song and dance to recochet the shock waves.




Romance being their leitmotif, Yash Chopra movies were the first to show teeny bopper bubble gum romance. Who doesn't remember humming this ditty in their younger days-an antakshari staple for some reason-featuring the gorgeous Chandigarh Cutie Poonam Dhillon with the lithe figure, an enviable mane albiet with two left feet and the sweet and sugary Sachin. Guys you can have a good laugh now, written by Sahir uncle and music is by Khayyam!



But then depicting teenybopper romance is a cakewalk as compared to showing mature romance in India. Maybe it has something to do with the fact that most of us did not really grow up watching our parents getting touchy feely like these goras. I mean we have no qualms watching a 50+ Meryl Streep kissing a 60+ Robert Redford but didn't we all cringe at Dharmendra doing the same with Nafisa Ali in Life in a Metro.Yash Chopra however got it right most of the times, as in this lovely Lata-Yesudas duet enacted just right by two great actors. Simple, balanced and subtle. Aah notice those times when the opening titles of a film would have the name in Urdu too. Gone with the wind? As is old world, older age, mature romance in movies?


To be contd....